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Autologous blood injection to the temporomandibular joint: magnetic resonance imaging findings

Imaging Science in Dentistry 2012³â 42±Ç 1È£ p.13 ~ 18
Celal Candirli, Serdar Yuce, Umut Yucel Cavus, Kayihan Akin, Banu Cakir,
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 ( Celal Candirli ) - Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Serdar Yuce ) - Fatih University Hospital Department of Plastic Reconstructive Surgery
 ( Umut Yucel Cavus ) - Fatih University Hospital Department of Emergency Medicine
 ( Kayihan Akin ) - Fatih University Hospital Department of Radiology
 ( Banu Cakir ) - Fatih University Hospital Department of Radiology

Abstract


Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the autologous blood injection (ABI) for chronic recurrent temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dislocation using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Materials and Methods: ABI was applied to 14 patients who had chronic recurrent TMJ dislocation. MRIs of the patients were taken and compared before and one month after the injection.

Results: All of the patients had no dislocations of their TMJs on clinical examination one month after the injection. In the pre-injection, unilateral or bilateral TMJ dislocations were observed on MRIs in all patients. One month after the injection, TMJ dislocations were not observed in MRI evaluation of any patients. A significant structural change that caused by ABI was not observed.

Conclusion: The procedure was easy to perform and it caused no foreign body reaction. However, it was unclear how the procedure prevented the dislocation.

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Temporomandibular Joint; Dislocations; Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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